96TPI These formats are double density 96TPI, what has sometimes been called "quad" density. They can usually be done with a 1.2M drive, however, for best reliability, use a "720K 5.25 inch" drive. # Visual 1050 - SSDD 96 tpi 5.25" "VIS400": SS QD sect=10 http://fdutils.linux.lu/Fdutils_toc.html Most of the following has been provided by Allison on the comp.os.cpm newgsroup. The winchester port is not quite as it requires an external adaptor that get you you SCSI to an ADATEK or other SCSI bridge to MFM disk. It uses a seperate monitor MGAish, and keyboard (non pc compatible). The two floppies are single sided 96tpi teac fd55-e drives so it does/can do RX50 formats and a few others. It's circa 1984 and a good example of how a 4mhz z80 cpm box can be pushed. The graphics is done by a seperate 6502 so the z80 is not loaded by that task and ther is 128k ram for the z80 with mmu. This is not the usual Z80 cpm machine. It was sold with CPM-3 on it. This was a bank-switched memory system because the Z-80 wouldn't see above 48K. The 6502 graphics processing section had 32K The disk interface is z80 bus at the back of the 1050. There is a sidecar box that contains the following, z80 to SASI, Xybec SASI/SCSI to MFM 5.25" hard disk, power supplies for the whole mess and of course a drive like tandon T105. Mine have 10mb ST412. > So I guess the spare IDE drive I have lying around won't plug into that > port? :) Not directly. Though it would be fairly trivial to do 1050bus to IDE. FYI: for those unknowing; the VISUAL1050 hard disk port is really the following signals A0->A3, IORD/, IOWR/, reset/, W-sel/, ext-INT/, EXT-wait/, D0->D7, and grounds. the bus to SASI conversion is on a small 4x6" card in the drive and that goes to a xybex SASI/SCSI bridge to MFM drive. Key items to acknowledge, the V1050 is more sophisticated than many CP/M machines. It has a RTC, complex interrupt structure and extendable IO for SASI/SCSI interface for a S1410 SASI to MFM bridge board for hard disk and a intelligent coms port. The 6502 uses a 6845 CTRC and communicates with the Z80 via 8255 PPI with additional doorbell interrupt both ways. IO is interrupt driven for the Z80. There is also the memory management for the 128K ram and an optional 128K ram for 256k total. Memory management also deals with 8K boot rom at 0000h (startup).